Day 2
Athens and Cape Sounion
Wednesday, October 21
Wednesday began considerably later than we'd originally intended, although after everything we'd managed to squeeze into our first day in Athens, neither of us felt particularly guilty about sleeping in. According to my phone, I'd slept for nearly twelve hours, despite waking up a few times during the night, and the next thing I knew, it was already after nine in the morning. Apparently, the combination of an overnight flight, an Olympic stadium, the Acropolis, and several unnecessary miles of walking had finally caught up with us. We headed downstairs for a quick breakfast, returned to the room to get ready, and arranged an Uber into the historic center for another day of exploring Athens.
Our original plan had been to visit the Acropolis Museum, which we'd missed the previous afternoon, but somewhere between getting ready and riding into the city, we realized that neither of us was particularly enthusiastic about spending the morning looking at rooms full of ancient sculptures. We'd enjoyed seeing the actual Acropolis and wanted to continue experiencing the historical sites themselves rather than spend too much time indoors. So, while we were already in the Uber, I changed our destination to the Ancient Agora instead. It was another spontaneous adjustment to our itinerary, although by this point we were becoming fairly comfortable with the idea that our plans were more suggestions than obligations.
The driver dropped us near a charming stretch of narrow streets lined with little shops, and we enjoyed wandering through them on our way to the archaeological site. Once we reached the entrance, I attempted to purchase tickets online, which turned out to be unnecessarily frustrating. The website refused to process my payment despite trying three different credit cards, so we eventually gave up and joined the regular ticket line, where everything worked without any trouble. It's rather ironic that we can navigate an unfamiliar city, arrange transportation, and communicate across languages almost effortlessly using our phones, yet something as simple as purchasing admission to an archaeological site can still become a technological challenge.
Once inside, we began to appreciate how different the Ancient Agora was from the Acropolis we'd visited the previous day. While the Acropolis represented much of the religious and monumental identity of classical Athens, the Agora was where a great deal of the city's everyday public life unfolded. It functioned as a marketplace, but it was also a place where people gathered, conducted business, discussed politics, and participated in the institutions that shaped Athenian society. Ancient Athens is often remembered for its philosophers, temples, and contributions to democracy, but those ideas weren't developed in isolation from ordinary life. They emerged within a city where public discussion and civic participation were woven into the spaces people used every day, although it's worth remembering that not everyone living in Athens enjoyed the same political rights. Walking through the Agora gave us a somewhat more tangible impression of that world.
The first Agora ruins appeared as a row of weathered stone piers and fallen architectural pieces. At ground level the site felt fragmented, inviting us to assemble the ancient city gradually.
Our first major stop was the Stoa of Attalos, an enormous two-story building with long rows of columns that looked considerably more complete than most of the surrounding ruins. We learned that the original structure had been built in the second century BC as a gift from Attalos II, the king of Pergamon, who had studied in Athens. I thought that was an interesting gesture, particularly since what he gave the city was essentially an elaborate commercial building where people could shop, gather, and socialize. The building we walked through was actually reconstructed in the 1950s, which explains why it looked so well preserved compared with everything around it. In a way, that reconstruction made the experience more meaningful because, rather than trying to imagine an entire building from a few surviving foundations, we could actually walk through its colonnades and appreciate the scale and organization of the original structure.
We explored both floors, stopping to look at displays of ancient sculpted heads, architectural fragments, pottery, and other objects recovered from the area. There was also an indoor exhibition downstairs with artifacts illustrating different aspects of ancient Athenian life. Ironically, after deciding we weren't particularly interested in spending the morning at the Acropolis Museum, we'd found ourselves looking at historical exhibits anyway, although the reconstructed building and its relationship to the surrounding archaeological site made the experience more interesting than we'd anticipated.
Marissa stood beside the long colonnade of the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos. Its repeating columns showed the scale and rhythm that the Agora's surviving foundations can only suggest.
From there, we continued wandering through the Agora, passing foundations and scattered remains of buildings that had once formed the center of Athenian civic and commercial activity. Eventually, we made our way up to the Temple of Hephaestus, which turned out to be my favorite part of the visit. Dedicated to the Greek god associated with metalworking and craftsmanship, the temple dates to the fifth century BC and is one of the best-preserved ancient Greek temples still standing. It looked like a smaller version of the Parthenon we'd visited the day before, but considerably more of its original structure remained intact, including substantial portions of the walls and columns. Part of the reason it survived so well is that it was later converted into a Christian church, allowing the building to remain in use and receive some degree of maintenance long after its original religious purpose had disappeared. Having seen both temples within twenty-four hours, the comparison was particularly interesting. The Parthenon impressed us with its enormous scale and dramatic location, while the Temple of Hephaestus gave us a clearer sense of what an ancient Greek temple might actually have looked like as a complete building.
We stood beside a dark stone figure with the Agora opening behind us. Statues, foundations, and the distant Acropolis made it difficult to decide where to look first.
One of our favorite discoveries was the Temple of Hephaestus. It reminded us of a smaller Parthenon, but much more of the original structure has survived; its later use as a Christian church helped protect it through the centuries.
As much as we enjoyed the Agora, I kept wishing there were better ways to visualize how the entire complex had looked when it was functioning. We walked past numerous foundations and fragments of walls, but it was often difficult to understand what the buildings had originally been used for or how the different spaces connected. A few well-designed illustrations, a reconstruction drawing, or even some sort of digital overlay would have made the experience much richer. I realize that archaeologists have spent generations studying these remains and that much of the information is available somewhere, but it wasn't always easy to connect that knowledge with what we were actually seeing. The Stoa of Attalos was a good example of how much easier it becomes to understand history when you can experience the dimensions and organization of a space rather than simply look at its foundations. Nevertheless, we enjoyed exploring the grounds, taking photographs, and imagining the generations of people who had walked through the same area over two thousand years ago.
Near the exit, Marissa spotted some jewelry she really liked, so naturally we stopped to buy it before continuing through another series of picturesque streets lined with shops and restaurants. We were beginning to appreciate this part of Athens as much for its atmosphere as for its historical attractions. There were little storefronts everywhere, some selling the usual tourist souvenirs and others offering clothing, jewelry, and handmade items. We browsed without much intention of buying anything else, enjoying the narrow streets and the constant movement of people from different parts of the world.
We had booked an afternoon excursion to Cape Sounion and wanted something quick to eat before meeting the tour group, so we headed toward a small souvlaki shop we'd found online. It was surprisingly busy for such a tiny place, although much of the congestion seemed to come from the fact that only two people were running the entire operation. One person was cooking while the other handled payments and assembled the orders, and between them they somehow kept the line moving. We managed to get our food with enough time to reach the tour pickup, which was all we really needed. By this point, souvlaki was becoming one of our more reliable culinary discoveries in Greece, and I was perfectly happy to keep eating it whenever we needed something quick and satisfying.
Unfortunately, our afternoon plans became a little more complicated when we discovered that the tour company had changed the pickup location. Apparently, a demonstration was expected in central Athens, and the operator was concerned about possible road closures that could interfere with the departure. We'd originally been instructed to meet outside NEW Hotel, and although the company had sent updated directions, we hadn't fully appreciated the change until we were already making our way there. Suddenly, we realized that the revised meeting point was about eight minutes away and we had only a few minutes remaining before our scheduled check-in. What had been a leisurely afternoon of exploring and eating souvlaki quickly turned into another hurried walk through Athens. Fortunately, the minibus hadn't departed when we arrived, and the staff were still waiting for the group. After collecting a few additional passengers, we finally left the city and headed south along the coast.
Our tour guide, Faye, introduced us to the Athens Riviera as we drove through the coastal suburbs toward Cape Sounion. It was interesting how quickly the atmosphere changed once we left the denser parts of Athens. The apartment buildings gradually gave way to seaside neighborhoods, marinas, beaches, and views of the Aegean, offering an entirely different impression of the metropolitan area. We'd spent most of our time in Athens surrounded by ancient buildings and crowded streets, so it was refreshing to see how closely the city was connected to the coastline. We could easily imagine people living in these neighborhoods and enjoying the sea as part of their everyday lives, rather than having to travel far away for a beach vacation.
One of our first stops was Lake Vouliagmeni, a beautiful natural lake nestled beneath limestone cliffs near the coast. Faye explained that the lake had formed when part of an underground cave system collapsed and that its water was replenished through a combination of thermal springs and connections with the sea. She also told us that the water temperature remains relatively stable throughout the year, generally somewhere between 22 and 29 degrees Celsius, which sounded particularly appealing. The setting was gorgeous, with clear turquoise water surrounded by rocky formations, lounge chairs arranged beside the shore, and a bar overlooking the lake. There were people swimming and relaxing in the sunshine, and the whole place looked like somewhere we could happily spend an entire afternoon.
We also learned about the little fish that apparently gather around swimmers and nibble at dead skin, providing something resembling a natural pedicure. I wasn't entirely sure what to make of that, but it certainly sounded interesting. Unfortunately, our tour only allowed enough time to admire the lake from above, and we both wished we could have gone down to swim and relax for a while. It looked like such a pleasant place, particularly with the beautiful weather we'd been enjoying. We made a mental note that if we could find enough time before leaving Greece, we'd like to come back and experience it properly.
We continued south along the coast and eventually stopped at a beach bar, where the group was given a little over an hour to relax, have something to drink, or grab a bite to eat. We found some lounge chairs and settled in, enjoying the sea views and the opportunity to do absolutely nothing for a little while. I wandered down along the shoreline hoping to find some interesting seashells to bring home for Ella and Charlie, but unfortunately came away empty-handed. There weren't any particularly appealing shells, although I enjoyed walking beside the water and looking out across the coast.
The beach opened into a wide curve of calm water beneath a bright afternoon sun. It looked far more successful than the drinks we would order there.
The drinks we ordered were another matter. They were so disappointing that I didn't even finish mine, which seemed especially unfortunate given how nice the setting was. Before getting back on the bus, I also had to go searching for another bathroom because the first one I found didn't have toilet seats. I'm not entirely sure why this was becoming a recurring feature of our Greek experiences, but after locating a more suitable option, I managed to rejoin the group without causing any further delays. We eventually got back on the minibus and continued toward Cape Sounion.
As we approached the southern tip of the Attica peninsula, we stopped briefly at a scenic viewpoint where we could see the Temple of Poseidon in the distance. The coastline was beautiful, but the temple itself appeared so small against the surrounding landscape that it was almost impossible to appreciate it in our photographs. We took a few pictures anyway before continuing toward the archaeological site, where we finally had an opportunity to see the structure up close.
Cape Sounion is an extraordinary location for a temple dedicated to Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea. The surviving temple dates to the fifth century BC, around the same period as the Parthenon, and stands high above the Aegean on a rocky headland that has served as a recognizable landmark for sailors for thousands of years. The location also figures prominently in Greek mythology through the story of King Aegeus, who, according to tradition, threw himself into the sea after mistakenly believing that his son Theseus had died. The story is associated with the naming of the Aegean Sea, although, like many ancient myths, it's better understood as part of the cultural imagination than as a literal historical explanation. Knowing a little about these stories added another dimension to the experience, especially when standing above the water and looking out toward the horizon.
When we arrived, there appeared to be some sort of formal event taking place, with quite a few people dressed in suits walking around the site. We never figured out what the occasion was, but it made the atmosphere slightly different from what we'd expected. There were also plenty of other visitors who, like us, had come to see the temple and watch the sunset. Fortunately, the archaeological area was relatively small, and the little over an hour we'd been given was more than enough time to explore it without feeling rushed.
The Temple of Poseidon occupied the headland exactly as dramatically as its reputation suggested. The late light warmed the marble columns while the Aegean surrounded the site on nearly every side, making the sanctuary's dedication to the god of the sea feel wonderfully inevitable.
After walking around the temple and taking photographs, we found a quieter spot near the rocky edge of the headland, away from most of the crowds. We sat down together and waited for the sunset, enjoying the view over the water and watching the light gradually change. The sun was expected to set around 6:40, but as the evening progressed, clouds began moving across the western sky. We could see the sunlight becoming softer and the horizon gradually disappearing behind the clouds, and it was increasingly obvious that we probably weren't going to get the unobstructed sunset we'd imagined.
By around 6:25, we decided there wasn't much point continuing to sit there hoping the clouds would clear, so we got up and explored farther down the cape instead. That turned out to be a good decision. We walked down toward the end of the headland, enjoying a different perspective of the coastline and the sea, and eventually found a quieter path away from the main tourist area. Parts of it were lined with vegetation, giving the walk a slightly more adventurous feel than the usual designated sightseeing route. It was nice to have a little space to ourselves after spending much of the afternoon moving around with the tour group.
Heavy clouds softened the evening light over the Aegean and turned the islands into dark silhouettes. It was not the postcard sunset we expected, but it had a quieter drama of its own.
On our way back, Marissa decided that some cacti would make a good backdrop for a photograph, which turned out to be a rather unfortunate choice because she promptly got pricked while posing beside them. She was, naturally, delighted by the experience, or at least that's how I choose to remember it. We eventually found our way back to the minibus and began the drive toward Athens, having enjoyed a beautiful afternoon even though the sunset hadn't quite unfolded the way we'd hoped. In some ways, walking farther down the cape and exploring the quieter surroundings had been more memorable than simply sitting in one place waiting for the sun to disappear.
The journey back into Athens was uneventful, and once we returned to the city, we headed to Hertz to pick up our rental car for the next stage of the trip. We'd decided to spend the following two days exploring Delphi and Meteora, which meant leaving Athens behind and venturing into the Greek countryside. It was exciting to know that we'd soon be seeing a completely different part of the country, although arranging the car was about the only logistical detail we had fully resolved at that point.
By the time we returned to Conrad, we were ready for a proper dinner, but actually finding somewhere to eat turned out to be more complicated than anticipated. We first stopped by the hotel's lounge, hoping there might still be some food available, only to discover that we'd arrived too close to closing time and everything had already been cleared away. A friendly attendant suggested trying Byzantino Grande Brasserie, another restaurant at the hotel, so we headed over and looked through the menu while having a drink.
The restaurant itself was lovely, but the menu was considerably fancier than what either of us was in the mood for. After spending the day eating souvlaki and exploring the coast, we really just wanted something satisfying and relatively straightforward. We eventually had the slightly awkward conversation of explaining that we weren't going to stay for dinner after all, even though we'd already ordered a drink. Fortunately, the staff were extremely gracious about it, and they even gave us the drink on the house, which was a thoughtful gesture considering we'd essentially decided to leave their restaurant.
We finally returned to another restaurant at the hotel, where we settled in for what would become one of the more memorable meals of our stay. I ordered cod served with spinach and hazelnuts in pil pil sauce, which turned out to be excellent. Marissa ordered some noodles that I rather uncharitably described as gross, and although she didn't finish them, she understandably objected to my assessment of her dinner. The real highlight, however, was the bread. It was so good that I asked Marissa whether she thought she could make something similar at home, which she apparently found amusing enough to make fun of me. I still maintain that asking someone to recreate exceptionally good restaurant bread is a perfectly reasonable suggestion, although she didn't seem particularly convinced.
Eventually, we made our way back upstairs, full and exhausted after another day of exploring. We'd visited the Ancient Agora, walked through some beautiful neighborhoods, discovered a natural lake we wanted to return to, traveled along the Athens Riviera, and watched the evening light change over the Temple of Poseidon. We'd also experienced a failed online ticket purchase, a last-minute scramble to find our tour group, some terrible beach drinks, an unfortunate cactus encounter, and a surprisingly complicated search for dinner. None of it had gone entirely according to plan, but we'd enjoyed the day nonetheless.
We also had a few rather important matters still unresolved. We were supposed to check out of Conrad the following morning and begin driving toward Delphi and Meteora, but we hadn't yet booked a hotel for the next night. More concerning was the fact that we still hadn't arranged our return flights to the United States, despite needing to be home in time for work on Monday. So there we were, lying in bed after another full day in Greece, preparing for an ambitious road trip without knowing exactly where we'd be sleeping the following evening or how we'd be getting home. At least we had the rental car, and somehow, after the experiences of the previous two days, we were beginning to trust that the rest would eventually work itself out.
The first Agora ruins appeared as a row of weathered stone piers and fallen architectural pieces. At ground level the site felt fragmented, inviting us to assemble the ancient city gradually.
Marissa stood beside the long colonnade of the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos. Its repeating columns showed the scale and rhythm that the Agora's surviving foundations can only suggest.
We stood beside a dark stone figure with the Agora opening behind us. Statues, foundations, and the distant Acropolis made it difficult to decide where to look first.
One of our favorite discoveries was the Temple of Hephaestus. It reminded us of a smaller Parthenon, but much more of the original structure has survived; its later use as a Christian church helped protect it through the centuries.
The beach opened into a wide curve of calm water beneath a bright afternoon sun. It looked far more successful than the drinks we would order there.
The Temple of Poseidon occupied the headland exactly as dramatically as its reputation suggested. The late light warmed the marble columns while the Aegean surrounded the site on nearly every side, making the sanctuary's dedication to the god of the sea feel wonderfully inevitable.
Heavy clouds softened the evening light over the Aegean and turned the islands into dark silhouettes. It was not the postcard sunset we expected, but it had a quieter drama of its own.
What We Originally PlannedOpen the day plan
- Begin at Syntagma SquareWatch the Changing of the Guard outside the Hellenic Parliament before continuing through the historic center.
- Explore the Ancient AgoraWalk through the archaeological site, including the reconstructed Stoa of Attalos and the Temple of Hephaestus.
- Continue through central AthensLeave time for the streets around Monastiraki and any small discoveries between the major sites.
- Find a quick meal in the centerKeep lunch simple so there would be enough time to reach the afternoon excursion pickup point.
- Return to the Acropolis MuseumUse the open part of the morning for the museum if we still wanted to include the visit missed on Day 1.
- Join the Athens Riviera excursionMeet the tour and follow the coast south through Athens’ seaside suburbs, marinas, and beaches.
- Visit Lake VouliagmeniPause at the geological lake beneath its limestone cliff and get a first look at the place we hoped to revisit.
- Continue along the coast to Cape SounionFollow the increasingly open shoreline toward the southern tip of Attica.
- Explore the Temple of PoseidonWalk around the sanctuary and remain at the cape as the sun set over the Aegean.
- Return to Athens for dinnerRide back with the tour and choose dinner near the hotel once we knew how late the excursion finished.
This was our working itinerary before the day began—not a record of what we ultimately did.